![]() This growth in hospital spending was partially driven by an increase in hospitalisations involving a COVID-19 diagnosis.įor more information, see Spending trends by areas of spending. hospitals, a $4.2 billion (4.6%) increase in real terms.primary health care, a $8.3 billion (10.9%) increase in real terms, which was associated with increased spending related to the pandemic, such as the COVID-19 vaccines, and personal protective equipment.Areas of health spendingĭuring 2021–22, the greatest increases in recurrent spending were for: Individuals contributed $33.7 billion, just over half (51.5%) of non-government health spending, private health insurance providers $17.5 billion (26.8%) and other non-government sources $14.2 billion (21.7%).įor more information, see Spending trends by sources . In 2021–22, non-government sources spent $65.3 billion on health, a 2.4% decrease in real terms compared to the previous year. Of the total government funding in 2021–22, the Australian Government contributed $105.8 billion, with state and territory governments contributing $70.2 billion. In 2021–22, governments funded $176.0 billion of the total health expenditure (72.9%) with non-government sources funding the remaining $65.3 billion (27.1%). In 2021–22, health spending accounted for 10.5% of the gross domestic product (GDP) in Australia, approximately 0.2 percentage points lower than in 2020–21. This was higher than the average yearly growth rate over the decade to 2021–22 (3.4%). The real growth (adjusted for inflation) in total health spending (recurrent and capital) was 6.0% more than in 2020–21. Since 2021, Australia started to report both LTC health and LTC social expenditure including all aged care expenditure (and funding of home care and residential aged care for younger people with a disability) to the OECD-SHA for 2019 with back casting to 2014 based on the availability of information.ĭata for LTC expenditure in Australia were sourced from Productivity Commission’s Report on Government Services (RoGS) in which LTC expenditure funded by the Australian Government and State and territory governments was reported.Īustralia spent an estimated $241.3 billion on health goods and services in 2021–22 – an average of approximately $9,365 per person. In 2018, the OECD issued a guideline paper on accounting and mapping of long-term care (LTC) expenditure under the SHA, in which LTC expenditure should be split into LTC health and LTC social (OECD 2018). ![]() The most updated comparable data used on this page are for 2021 (the 2021–22 financial year). Capital spending is non-recurrent spending which is treated differently while research is not included in the SHA scope. This framework looks at the consumption, provision, and financing of health care (OECD et al. The OECD uses the System of Health Accounts (SHA) 2011 framework to collect and report data on health expenditure. For more information on the OECD, see the OECD website. The OECD currently has 38 member countries including Australia, which has been a member since 1971. The OECD is a forum where governments come together to discuss a range of issues, such as health, with the aim of improving economic and social wellbeing of communities (OECD 2021). International comparison of health spendingĭata for comparing health spending across selected countries are sourced from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD, 2021). Australian Government spending through Department of Health and Aged Care programs (including Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) and Pharmaceutical Benefits Schedule (PBS)).ĭata do not include state and territory governments’ spending outside the scope of the NPCR.spending on the National Partnership on COVID-19 Response (NPCR): data from the National Health Funding Body (NHFB).In addition, data on spending by governments on specifically identifiable COVID-19 programs are available for 2019–20 to 2021–22, including: The initial impact of COVID-19 on the whole health system was analysed in Health expenditure Australia 2019–20. The most up-to-date report is Health expenditure Australia 2021–22. ![]() Since data from some of the sources could only be obtained with a significant time lag (especially data from state and territory governments, as well as some Government Finance Statistics data), it normally takes between 15 to 18 months after the end of the financial year to release the health expenditure report. The annual estimates are based on data from the AIHW health expenditure database, which is a collation of more than 50 data sources that capture health spending by governments, individuals, private health insurers, and other private sources in each financial year. The AIHW has been reporting on estimates of health spending in Australia for more than 3 decades. ![]()
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